ORCHID CONSERVATION BEYOND THE NINETEENTH CENTURY
PDF

Keywords

orchid
orchid extinction
orchid science

How to Cite

Beckner, J. (1998). ORCHID CONSERVATION BEYOND THE NINETEENTH CENTURY. Selbyana, 19(1), 1–7. Retrieved from https://ojs.test.flvc.org/selbyana/article/view/120521

Abstract

Orchid conservation is currently limited by a century old paradigm, rooted in the herbarium centered inventories of imperial resources, the Europe of Great Powers and steamships, and orchids as playthings of a small upper class. Genetics, ecology, population biology were in the future, and horticultural techniques for growing and for large scale propagation were unsatisfactory. A major revolution in nearly every aspect of orchid science, growing, and relations to society, spread over the past 100 years but accelerating in the last 25 years, calls for new systems approaches to the urgent need for action on orchid conservation. Many present attempts are inappropriate, based upon outdated ideas. Others are so slow and cumbersome that little or no actual conservation can be carried out. These same policies inhibit many types of research on orchids. An improved system would save species from extinction and open possibilities for significant new insights in evolutionary biology. The first step is offered here: downlisting many orchids from CITES II.

PDF

Open Access and Copyright Notice

 

Selbyana is committed to real and immediate open access for academic work. All of Selbyana's articles and reviews are free to access immediately upon publication. There are no author charges (APCs) prior to publication, and no charges for readers to download articles and reviews for their own scholarly use.  To facilitate this, Selbyana depends on the financial backing of the Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, the hard work and dedication of its editorial team and advisory board, and the continuing support of its network of peer reviewers and partner institutions.

Authors are free to choose which open license they would like to use for their work. Our default license is the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0). While Selbyana’s articles can be copied by anyone for noncommercial purposes if proper credit is given, all materials are published under an open-access license with authors retaining full and permanent ownership of their work. The author grants Selbyana a perpetual, non-exclusive right to publish the work and to include it in other aggregations and indexes to achieve broader impact and visibility.

Authors are responsible for and required to ascertain that they are in possession of image rights for any and all photographs, illustrations, and figures included in their work or to obtain publication or reproduction rights from the rights holders. Contents of the journal will be registered with the Directory of Open Access Journals and similar repositories. Authors are encouraged to store their work elsewhere, for instance in institutional repositories or personal websites, including commercial sites such as academia.edu, to increase circulation (see The Effects of Open Access).