Effects of Fumigant Nematicides on Yield and Quality of Paste Tomatoes Grown in Southwestern Ontario

Authors

  • L. B. Reynolds
  • Th. H. A. Olthof
  • J. W. Potter

Abstract

Field trials were conducted at the Delhi Research Station, Ontario, Canada, on a Fox loamy sand soil during 1987 and 1988 to evaluate the effects of row application of the fumigants Telone II, Telone C-17, Vorlex Plus, and Vorlex Plus CP on the yield and quality of paste tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Ferry Morse 6203). The four fumigants were equally effective in controlling the natural field populations of root lesion nematodes (Pratylenchus penetrans Cobb). A significant reduction in marketable red fruit yield due to different nematode densities at time of transplanting was observed in 1988. Fumigation did not significantly affect the yield of nonmarketable fruit, the relative maturation rate, or the processing quality in either year. Key words: chloropicrin, 1,3-dichloropropene, fumigation, Lycopersicon esculentum, methyl isothiocyanate, nematode, paste tomato, Pratylenchus penetrans, tomato.

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Published

1992-12-15

Issue

Vol. 24, No. 4S (December 1992)

Section

Articles

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