A Fertilization of Sweet Corn, Celery, Romaine, Escarole, Endive, and Radish on Organic Soils in Florida
EDIS Cover Volume 1996 Number 1 water drop image
View on Ask IFAS
PDF-1996

Keywords

fertilization

Categories

How to Cite

Hochmuth, George, Ed Hanlon, George Snyder, Russell Nagata, and Tom Schueneman. 1996. “A Fertilization of Sweet Corn, Celery, Romaine, Escarole, Endive, and Radish on Organic Soils in Florida: BUL313 CV008, 6 1996”. EDIS 1996 (June). Gainesville, FL. https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-cv008-1996.

Abstract

Celery, sweet corn, endive, escarole, romaine lettuce, and radish are important crops on organic soils in Florida. This bulletin summarizes fertilization research results with these crops from the 1940s to the present. New interpretations of these compiled works were used to produce updated UF/IFAS Extension recommendations for fertilization of these six vegetable crops. The recommendations presented in this publication supersede those found in Bulletin 876 (Sanchez, 1990), Bulletin 757 (Guzman et al., 1973), Circular 806 (Hochmuth and Hanlon, 1989), and fertilization recommendations in all crop production guides printed previous to this circular.

https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-cv008-1996
View on Ask IFAS
PDF-1996

References

Allison, R. V., O. C. Bryan, and J. H. Hunter. 1927. The stimulation of plant response on raw peat soils of the Florida Everglades through the use of copper sulfate and other chemicals. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 190

Anderson, D.L., R. N. Raid, R. S. Irey, and L.J. Henderson. 1990. Association of sugar cane rust severity with soil factors in Florida. Plant Disease 74:683–686.

Beckenbach, J. R. 1939. Fertility program for celery production on Everglades organic soils. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 333. p. 11–12.

Beverly, R. B. 1984a. Nutritional survey of the Everglades vegetable industry. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 97:210–205.

Beverly, R. B. 1984b. Managing high soil pH and Mn availability in Everglades vegetable production. Univ. Fla. Everglades Res. Ed. Ctr. Res. Rpt. 11. 17 pp.

Beverly, R. B. 1986. Radish responses to foliar nutrient sprays and pH adjustment of an organic soil. J. Fert. Issues 3:75–79.

Beverly, R. B. 1987. Celery response to foliar nutritional sprays and acidification of a Histosol. HortScience 22(6):1271–1273.

Beverly, R. B., and D. L. Anderson. 1988. Response of pot-grown celery to foliar Mn, soil P, and soil acidification of two Histosols. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 47:49–52.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1960. Fertility studies with vegetable crops on the organic soils of the Everglades. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Report. p. 282.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1965a. The response of some green celery varieties to pH adjustment with sulfur on Everglades organic soil. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 78:148–155.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1965b. Response of escarole to pH adjustment and some other nutritional factors on new sawgrass peat. Univ. Fla. Everglades Res. Ed. Ctr. Res. Rpt. EV-65-6.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1967. Radish response to phosphorus and potassium fertilizers on Everglades organic soil. Univ. Fla. Everglades Station Mimeo Rpt. EES 67-12. 6 pp.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1968. Some soil pH effects on soil tests and growth of some vegetable crops on Everglades organic soil. Univ. Fla. Everglades Sta. Mimeo Rpt. EES 68-9. 8 pp.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1969a. Celery cultivar responses to pH adjustment on Everglades organic soil. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 94:520–523.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman 1969b. Nutritional factors affecting nodal cracking of some celery cultivars. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 29:351–362.

Burdine, H. W., and V. L. Guzman. 1969c. Some celery responses to fertilizer levels and soil test results. Univ. Fla. Everglades Sta. Mimeo Rpt. EES 69-17. 13 pp.

Burdine, H. W., and W. W. Deen. 1974. Responses of three sweet corn hybrids to liquid polyphosphate applied in the band. Univ. Fla. Belle Glade Agr. Res. Ed. Ctr. Res. Rpt. EV-1974-6. 9 pp.

Burdine, H. W. 1976. Vegetable fertilizer recommendations and practices for the Everglades Histosols. Univ. Fla. Everglades Res. Ed. Ctr. Rpt. EV-76-5.

Burdine, H. W., C. B. Hall, and J. R. Hicks. 1977. Response of some leafy vegetables to varying fertility levels on Terra Ceia muck. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 36:46–51.

Crnko, G.S., A. Ferrer, E.A. Hanlon, C.A. Neal, and J.M. White. 1993 Carrot and sweet corn yields when fertilized according to soil test results. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 106:199–201

Diaz, O.A., E.A. Hanlon, G.J. Hochmuth, and J.M. White. 1988. Phosphorus and potassium nutrition of lettuce on a Florida muck. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 47:36–41.

Espinoza, L. A. 1992. Response of celery to phosphorus rate and placement on Histosols. Masters thesis, Univ. Fla. Grad. School. 39 pp.

Espinoza, L., C. A. Sanchez, and T. J. Schueneman. 1993. Celery yield responds to phosphorus rate but not to phosphorus placement on Histosols. Hort Science 28:1168–1170.

Forsee, W. T., Jr. 1940. Recent plant responses to some micronutrient deficiencies on Everglades peat. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 2:53–58.

Forsee, W. T., Jr., T. W. Erwin, and A. E. Kretschmer. 1954. Copper oxide as a source of fertilizer copper for plants growing on Everglades organic soils. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 552.

Forsee, W. T., Jr. 1949. Copper availability test. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rpt. p. 192.

Forsee, W. T. 1950. Spray and dust trials with nutritional mixtures applied at various concentrations and formulated from various sources of manganese and zinc compounds. Fla Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rpt. p. 191–192.

Forsee, W. T., and J. C. Hoffman. 1948. Fertility investigations under field and greenhouse conditions: celery. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rpt p. 189.

Forsee, W. T., E. A. Wolf, and W. A. Hills. 1950. Soil fertility investigations under field and greenhouse conditions. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rpt. p. 180–183.

Forsee, W. T., E. A. Wolf, R. H. Webster, W. A. Hills, R. J. Allen, and N. C. Hayslip. 1952. Soil fertility investigations under field and greenhouse conditions. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Ann. Rpt. p. 197–199.

Gascho, G. J., H. W. Burdine, and F. A. Taha. 1971. Availability of manganese in Everglades peat as influenced by soil pH, source, and rate of application. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 31:106–109.

Geraldson, C. M. 1953. Field control of blackheart of celery. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 66:155–159.

Guzman, V. L. 1969. Celery yield and quality in relation to methods of fertilizer application and climate. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 29:301–305.

Guzman, V. L., H. W. Burdine, E. D. Harris, J. R. Orsenigo, R. K. Showalter, P. L. Thayer, J. A. Winchester, E. A. Wolf, R. D. Berger, W. G. Genung, and T. A. Zitter. 1973. Celery production on organic soils of south Florida. Fla. Agri. Exp. Sta. Bull. 757. 79 pp.

Guzman, V. L., C. A. Sanchez, and R. T. Nagata. 1989. A comparison of transplanted and direct-seeded lettuce at various levels of soil fertility. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. 48:26-28.

Hanlon, E.A., and G.J. Hochmuth. 1992. Recent changes in vegetable phosphorus and potassium recommendations for tomato, pepper, muskmelon, watermelon, and snapbean in Florida. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 23:2651–2665.

Hanlon, E.A., G. Kidder, and B.L. McNeal. 1990. Soil-test interpretations and recommendations. Fla. Coop. Ext. Serv. Circ. No. 817. 49 p.

Hochmuth, G. J., and E. A. Hanlon. 1989. Commercial vegetable crop nutrient requirements. Fla. Coop. Ext. Serv. Circ. 806. 8 pp.

Hochmuth, G. J., D. N. Maynard, C. Vavrina, and E. A. Hanlon. 1991. Plant tissue analysis and interpretation for vegetable crops in Florida. Fla. Coop. Ext. Serv. Spec. Ser. SS-VEC-42. 62 pp.

Hortenstine, C. C., and W. T. Forsee, Jr. 1960. Research and application of soil testing for organic soils. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 20:363–370.

Kretschmer, A. E., and W. T. Forsee. 1964. The use and effectiveness of various copper bearing materials for application to Everglades organic soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc. 18:471–474.

Locascio, S. J., and J. G. A. Fiskell. 1988. Vegetable needs for micronutrients in perspective. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 47:12–18.

Lockhart, J. M., and C. A. Sanchez. 1989. Acidification of an Everglades Histosol using several fertilizer sources. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 102:344–345.

Lucas, R. E., and J. F. Davis. 1961. Relationship between pH values of organic soils and availabilities of 12 plant nutrients. Soil Science 92:177–182.

Sanchez, C. A., and H. W. Burdine. 1989. Soil testing and plant analysis as guides for the fertilization of escarole and endive on Histosols. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 48:37–40.

Sanchez, C. A., R. T. Nagata, and V. L. Guzman. 1989. Response of sweet corn to nitrogen source and rate on Histosols. HortScience 24:925–927.

Sanchez, C. A., H. W. Burdine, and V. L. Guzman. 1990a. Soil testing and plant analysis as guides for the fertilization of celery on Histosols. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Fla. Proc. 49:69–72.

Sanchez, C. A., S. Swanson, and P. S. Porter. 1990b. Banding P to improve fertilizer use efficiency of lettuce. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 115:581–584.

Sanchez, C.A., and E.A. Hanlon. 1990. Evaluation of selected phosphorus soil tests for lettuce on Histosols. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 21:1199–1215.

Sanchez, C. A. 1990. Soil-testing and fertilization recommendations for crop production on organic soils in Florida. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 876. 44 pp.

Sanchez, C. A., P. S. Porter, and M. F. Ulloa. 1991b. Relative efficiency of broadcast and banded phosphorus for sweet corn produced on Histosols. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. 55:871–875.

Sanchez, C. A., H. Y. Ozaki, K. Shuler, and M. Lockhart. 1991a. Nitrogen fertilization of radishes on Histosols: response and 15 N recovery. Hort Science 26:865–867.

Stephens, J. M., and B. D. Thompson 1963. The effect of nitrogen, potassium, and moisture levels on the yield and quality of radishes (Raphanus sativus L.) grown on organic soils. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 76:139–142.

Townsend, G. R. 1936. Zinc sulfate sprays for vegetable crops. Fla. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 488. p. 1–2.

Westgate, P. J. 1951. Preliminary results and observations on blackheart of celery. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 64:87–92.

Westgate, P. J., W. G. Blue, and C. F. Eno. 1954. Blackheart of celery and its relationship to soil fertility and plant composition. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 67:158–163.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 1996 UF/IFAS