St. George in Legend and Verse

Authors

  • Jacob William LeMaster (IDS) Medieval and Early Modern Studies Department of History College of Liberal Arts and Sciences University of Florida http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0565-8368

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32473/ufjur.v21i1.108036

Keywords:

St. George, Reichenau, Hatto I, Georgslied, cult of the saints, relics, undergraduate research

Abstract

This paper investigates the emergence of the cultus of a medieval saint, St. George of Cappadocia, and correlates the production of legend with variations of the saint’s passio. It then considers the form of relics in relation to the narrative of their translationes. This is accomplished by exploring the political context in which they were translated by Archbishop Hatto of Mainz and the Holy Roman Emperor. It concludes with an exploration of the variations on George’s cultus on the Reichenau monastic center and presents an updated English translation of the late ninth or tenth century Georgslied.

Author Biography

Jacob William LeMaster, (IDS) Medieval and Early Modern Studies Department of History College of Liberal Arts and Sciences University of Florida

Student (undergraduate, senior)

References

——— . (n.d.) MS Codex Palatini Germanici lat. 52. 200v-201v. Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg. Retrieved from https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/cpl52/0438.

Davids, A. (1995). The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millenium. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Delehaye, H. (1962). The Legends of the Saints. (D. Attwater, Trans.). New York, NY: Fordham University Press.

Droysen, J.G., Andrew, E.B., Krüger, H., & Buckle, H.T. (1893). Outline of the Principles of History (Grundriss der Historik). Boston: Ginn & Company.

Duchesne. (Ed.). (2007) The Lives of the Eighth-Century Popes. (Davis, Trans.). Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.

Ewig, E. (1964). Die Verehrung orientalischer Heiliger im spätrömischen Gallien und im Merowingerreich. Festschrift Percy Ernst Schramm Zu Seinem Siebzigsten Geburtstag Von Schülern Und Freunden Zugeeignet, 1, 385-400.

Fuhrmann, H. (1970). Der angebliche Brief des Erzbischofs Hatto von Mainz an Papst Johannes IX. Mitteilungen des Instituts für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung, 78, 51-62.

Haubrichs, W. (1979). Georgslied und Georgslegende: Text und Rekonstruktion. Konigstein/Ts.: Scriptor.

Haubrichs, W. (1993). St. Georg auf der frühmittelalterlichen Reichenau. Hagiographie, Hymnographie, Liturgie, und Reliquienkult. Herrschaft,

Kirche, Kultur. Beiträge zur Geschichte des Mittelalters. Festschrift für Friedrich Prinz zu seinem 65. Geburtstag, Monographien zur Geschichte des Mittelalters 37, 505-537. Stuttgart: Hiersemann.

Haubrichs, W. (1995). Zur Rezeption der Georgslegende und des althochdeutschen Georgsliedes. Deutsche Literatur und Sprache von 1050-1200: Festschrift für Ursula Hennig zum 65. Geburtstag, 71-92.

Klaniczay, G. (2002). Holy Rulers and Blessed Princesses: Dynastic Cults in Medieval Central Europe Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Krumbacher, K. (1980). Der Heilige Georg in der griechischen Uberlieferung. München: Universitätsbibliothek München.

Maskarinec, M. (2015). Building Rome Saint by Saint: Sanctity from Abroad at Home in the City (6th-9th Century). (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from University of California Open Access Publications database.

Maskarinec, M. (2018). City of Saints: Rebuilding Rome in the Early Middle Ages. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Regino and Adalbert. (2009). History and Politics in Late Carolingian and Ottonian Europe: The Chronicle of Regino of Prüm and Adalbert of Magdeburg. S. MacLean. (Ed.). Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Reuter, T. (1991). Germany in the Early Middle Ages, c. 800-1056. London: Longman.

Reuter, T. (Trans.). (1994). The Annals of Fulda. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Voorwinden, N. (1992). Die bedeutung der Philologie für die Literaturwissenschaft, am Bespiel des althochdeutschen Georgsliedes. Neophilologues, 76, 569-585.

White, M. (2016). Military Saints in Byzantium and Rus, 900-1200. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wickham, C. (2009). Early Medieval Italy: Central Power and Local Society, 400-1000. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Zettler, A. (1989). Die spätkarolingische Krypta von St. Georg in Reichenau-Oberzell. Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg–Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, 18(2), 97-105.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-04